Uncyclopedia:Vital articles/Expanded/Biology and health sciences

From Uncyclopedia, the content-free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Shortcut:
UN:VA/E/BH

Biology and health sciences, 1458[edit source]

Basics, 27[edit source]

3
  1. Biology
    1. Microbiology
    2. Mycology
  2. Evolution
    1. Adaptation
    2. Genetic drift
    3. Mutation
    4. Natural selection
  3. Genetics
    1. Gene
    2. Gene expression
    3. Heredity
  4. Life
    1. Abiogenesis
    2. Death
    3. Organism
      1. Model organism
  5. Neuroscience
  6. Paleontology
    1. Fossil
  7. Phylogenetics
    1. Binomial nomenclature
    2. Biological classification
      1. Domain
      2. Kingdom
      3. Species
    3. Taxonomy

Anatomy and morphology, 99[edit source]

Basic anatomy, 4[edit source]

3
  1. Anatomy
  2. Camouflage
  3. Organ
  4. Tissue

Animal anatomy and morphology, 71[edit source]

3
  1. Endocrine system
  2. Immune system
  3. Thorax

Circulatory system, 7[edit source]

  1. Circulatory system
  2. Blood
    1. Red blood cell
    2. White blood cell
  3. Heart
  4. Artery
  5. Vein

Gastrointestinal tract, 6[edit source]

  1. Mouth
  2. Liver
  3. Large intestine
  4. Small intestine
  5. Pancreas
  6. Stomach

Integumentary system, 9[edit source]

  1. Integumentary system
  2. Breast
  3. Feather
  4. Fingerprint
  5. Fur
  6. Hair
  7. Nail (anatomy)
  8. Scale (anatomy)
  9. Skin

Muscular system, 5[edit source]

  1. Muscular system
  2. Muscle
  3. Myocyte
  4. Sarcomere
  5. Skeletal striated muscle

Nervous system, 18[edit source]

  1. Nervous system
  2. Brain
    1. Intelligence
    2. Neuron
  3. Sensory system
  4. Auditory system
    1. Ear
    2. Hearing
  5. Gustatory system
    1. Taste
  6. Olfactory system
    1. Nose
    2. Olfaction
  7. Somatosensory system
    1. Pain
  8. Visual system
    1. Eye
    2. Visual perception

Reproductive system, 7[edit source]

  1. Reproductive system
  2. Sex organ
    1. Clitoris
    2. Ovary
    3. Penis
    4. Testicle
    5. Vagina

Respiratory system, 3[edit source]

  1. Respiratory system
  2. Gill
  3. Lung

Skeletal system, 6[edit source]

  1. Skeleton
  2. Bone
  3. Joint
  4. Pelvis
  5. Skull
  6. Vertebral column

Tissues, 4[edit source]

  1. Epithelium
  2. Connective tissue
  3. Muscle tissue
  4. Nervous tissue

Urinary system, 3[edit source]

  1. Urinary bladder
  2. Kidney
  3. Urinary system

Plant morphology and anatomy, 22[edit source]

3
  1. Plant morphology
  2. Flower
  3. Fruit
    1. Berry
    2. Nut
  4. Leaf
  5. Root
  6. Stoma
  7. Seed

Life forms, 4[edit source]

  1. Grass
  2. Liana
  3. Shrub
  4. Tree

Plant stem, 4[edit source]

  1. Plant stem
  2. Bark
  3. Trunk
  4. Wood

Plant tissues, 5[edit source]

  1. Epidermis
  2. Ground tissue
  3. Meristem
  4. Vascular tissue
  5. Vascular cambium

Fungal morphology and anatomy, 2[edit source]

3
  1. Hypha
  2. Mycelium

Biochemistry and molecular biology, 39[edit source]

3
  1. Biochemistry
  2. Chemical biology
  3. Molecular biology
  4. Biomolecule
  5. Alkaloid
    1. Caffeine
    2. Cocaine
    3. Morphine
    4. Nicotine
  6. Biological pigment
    1. Carotenoid
    2. Chlorophyll
    3. Melanin
  7. Carbohydrate
    1. Fructose
    2. Glucose
    3. Lactose
    4. Cellulose
    5. Chitin
    6. Glycogen
    7. Starch
    8. Sugar
  8. Hormone
    1. Dopamine
    2. Epinephrine
    3. Estrogen
    4. Plant hormone
    5. Testosterone
  9. Lipid
    1. Cholesterol
    2. Fat
    3. Fatty acid
  10. Nucleic acid
    1. DNA
    2. RNA
  11. Protein
    1. Enzyme
    2. Hemoglobin
    3. Amino acid

Biological processes and physiology, 43[edit source]

3

Basics, 7[edit source]

  1. Digestion
  2. Excretion
  3. Metabolism
  4. Muscle contraction
  5. Photosynthesis
  6. Respiration
  7. Transpiration

Development, 2[edit source]

  1. Developmental biology
  2. Human development

Animal ontogeny, 13[edit source]

  1. Cuticle
  2. Embryo
  3. Fetus
  4. Imago
  5. Larva
  6. Longevity
  7. Metamorphosis
  8. Moulting
  9. Nymph
  10. Ontogeny
  11. Puberty
  12. Pupa
  13. Tadpole

Biological reproduction, 8[edit source]

  1. Reproduction
  2. Asexual reproduction
  3. Sexual reproduction
    1. Sex
    2. Female
    3. Male
  4. Microbial cyst
  5. Spore

Animal reproduction, 6[edit source]

  1. Egg
  2. Menstrual cycle
  3. Menopause
  4. Pregnancy
  5. Semen
  6. Sperm

Plant reproduction, 7[edit source]

  1. Plant reproduction
  2. Alternation of generations
  3. Gametophyte
  4. Plant reproductive morphology
  5. Pollen
  6. Pollination
  7. Sporophyte

Botany, 4[edit source]

3
  1. Botany
  2. Plant
    1. Flowering plant
    2. Weed

Cell biology, 34[edit source]

3

Cell processes, 10[edit source]

  1. Active transport
  2. Cell signaling
  3. Cellular respiration
    1. Glycolysis
  4. DNA replication
  5. Fermentation
  6. Programmed cell death
  7. Stem cell
  8. Transcription
  9. Translation (biology)

Cellular division, 4[edit source]

  1. Fission
  2. Meiosis
  3. Mitosis
  4. Plasmid

Cell parts, 6[edit source]

  1. Cell
  2. Cell membrane
  3. Cytoplasm
  4. Cytoskeleton
  5. Flagellum
  6. Symbiogenesis

Organelles, 10[edit source]

  1. Organelle
  2. Cell nucleus
    1. Chromosome
  3. Centriole
  4. Endoplasmic reticulum
  5. Golgi apparatus
  6. Lysosome
  7. Mitochondrion
  8. Ribosome
  9. Vacuole

Plant cells, 4[edit source]

  1. Plant cell
  2. Cell wall
  3. Chloroplast
  4. Plastid

Ecology, 14[edit source]

3
  1. Ecology
  2. Biome
  3. Biodiversity
  4. Competition (biology)
  5. Ecological niche
  6. Ecosystem
  7. Endangered species
  8. Extinction
  9. Extremophile
  10. Invasive species
  11. Parasitism
  12. Sustainability
  13. Symbiosis
  14. Wildlife conservation

Zoology, 12[edit source]

3
  1. Zoology
  2. Animal
  3. Ethology
    1. Animal locomotion
    2. Animal migration
    3. Carnivore
    4. Grazing
    5. Herbivore
    6. Hibernation
    7. Predation
    8. Scavenger
    9. Sleep

Organisms, 951[edit source]

Animals, 640[edit source]

General classification, 8[edit source]

3
  1. Arthropod
  2. Bilateria
  3. Chordate
  4. Craniate
  5. Gnathostomata
  6. Invertebrate
  7. Tetrapod
  8. Vertebrate

Cnidarians, 3[edit source]

3
  1. Cnidaria
  2. Coral
  3. Jellyfish

Echinoderms, 2[edit source]

3
  1. Echinoderm
  2. Starfish

Mollusks, 10[edit source]

3
  1. Mollusca
  2. Clam
    1. Mussel
    2. Oyster
    3. Scallop
  3. Octopus
  4. Squid
  5. Conch
  6. Slug
    1. Snail

Porifera, 1[edit source]

3
  1. Sponge

Arachnids, 7[edit source]

3
  1. Acari
  2. Arachnid
  3. Pseudoscorpion
  4. Scorpion
  5. Spider
    1. Tarantula
  6. Tick

Crustaceans, 10[edit source]

3
  1. Crustacean
  2. Astacus astacus
  3. Crab
  4. Decapoda
  5. Krill
  6. Lobster
  7. Malacostraca
  8. Ostracod
  9. Shrimp
  10. Woodlouse

Insects, 62[edit source]

3
  1. Insect
    1. Apterygota
    2. Pterygota
  2. Cockroach
  3. Earwig
  4. Flea
  5. Louse
    1. Body louse
  6. Mantis
  7. Phasmatodea
  8. Termite
  9. Thrips
  10. Thysanura

Beetles (Coleoptera), 5

  1. Beetle
  2. Coccinellidae
  3. Dung beetle
  4. Firefly
  5. Weevil

Flies (Diptera), 10

  1. Fly
  2. Drosophila melanogaster
  3. Black fly
  4. Botfly
  5. Crane fly
  6. Calliphoridae
  7. Horse-fly
  8. Housefly
  9. Mosquito
  10. Tsetse fly

Hemiptera (true bugs), 7

  1. Hemiptera
  2. Cicada
  3. Bed bug
  4. Leafhopper
  5. Aphid
  6. Scale insect
  7. Whitefly

Hymenoptera, 10

  1. Hymenoptera
  2. Ant
    1. Fire ant
    2. Carpenter ant
  3. Bee
    1. Bumblebee
    2. Africanized bee
    3. Western honey bee
  4. Wasp
    1. Hornet

Lepidoptera, 8

  1. Lepidoptera
  2. Butterfly
  3. Bombyx mori
  4. Geometer moth
  5. Lymantria dispar dispar
  6. Moth
  7. Pieris brassicae
  8. Swallowtail butterfly

Odonata, 3

  1. Odonata
  2. Damselfly
  3. Dragonfly

Orthoptera, 6

  1. Orthoptera
  2. Cricket (insect)
  3. Grasshopper
  4. Mole cricket
  5. Locust
  6. Tettigoniidae

Arthropoda, others, 9[edit source]

3
  1. Trilobite

Hexapoda, 2

  1. Hexapoda
  2. Springtail

Myriapoda, 3

  1. Myriapoda
    1. Centipede
    2. Millipede

Chelicerata, 3

  1. Chelicerata
  2. Eurypterid
  3. Xiphosura

Invertebrata, others, 11[edit source]

3

Ecdysozoa, 4

  1. Ecdysozoa
  2. Nematode
    1. Caenorhabditis elegans
  3. Tardigrade

Lophotrochozoa, 6

  1. Lophotrochozoa
  2. Annelid
    1. Earthworm
    2. Leech
    3. Polychaete
  3. Bryozoa

Platyzoa, 1

  1. Flatworm

Agnatha, 3[edit source]

3
  1. Agnatha
  2. Hagfish
  3. Lamprey

Fishes, 119[edit source]

3
  1. Fish
  2. Deep sea fish
  3. Chondrichthyes
  4. Acanthodii
  5. Osteichthyes
    1. Actinopterygii
    2. Sarcopterygii
      1. Coelacanth
  6. Ostracoderm
  7. Placodermi
  8. Anglerfish
  9. Atheriniformes
  10. Chimaera
    1. Milkfish
  11. Electric eel
  12. Esox
  13. Oarfish
  14. Mullet
  15. Ophidiiformes
  16. Arapaima
  17. Stickleback
  18. Stomiiformes
    1. Gonostomatidae

Batoidea, 6

  1. Batoidea
  2. Stingray
  3. Manta ray
  4. Skate
  5. Sawfish
  6. Electric ray

Characiformes, 3

  1. Characiformes
  2. Characidae
  3. Piranha

Chondrosteans, 2

  1. Bichir
  2. Sturgeon

Clupeiformes, 6

  1. Clupeiformes
  2. Anchovy
  3. Herring
  4. Ilish
  5. Sardine
  6. Sprat

Cypriniformes, 8

  1. Cypriniformes
  2. Cyprinidae
    1. Carp
    2. Common carp
    3. Goldfish
    4. Grass carp
    5. Koi
    6. Silver carp

Cyprinodontiformes, 3

  1. Cyprinodontiformes
  2. Poeciliidae
    1. Guppy

Elopomorpha, 1

  1. Eel

Gadiformes, 4

  1. Gadiformes
  2. Cod
  3. Haddock
  4. Grenadiers

Osmeriformes, 2

  1. Galaxiidae
  2. Smelt

Perciformes, 23

  1. Perciformes
  2. Bluefish
  3. Centrarchidae
  4. Cichlid
    1. Tilapia
  5. Goby
  6. Gourami
  7. Lutjanidae
  8. Marlin
  9. Mahi-mahi
  10. Parrotfish
  11. Pomacanthidae
  12. Serranidae
    1. European seabass
    2. Grouper
  13. Swordfish
  14. Percidae
  15. Remora
  16. Scombridae
    1. Mackerel
    2. Tuna
    3. Wahoo
  17. Wrasse

Pleuronectiformes, 5

  1. Flatfish
  2. Flounder
  3. Halibut
  4. Plaice
  5. Turbot

Salmoniformes, 4

  1. Salmonidae
  2. Oncorhynchus
  3. Salmon
  4. Trout

Scorpaeniformes, 3

  1. Scorpaeniformes
  2. Scorpaenidae
  3. Dactylopteridae

Sharks, 9

  1. Shark
  2. Lamniformes
    1. Great white shark
  3. Carcharhiniformes
    1. Hammerhead shark
    2. Tiger shark
  4. Carpet shark
    1. Nurse shark
    2. Whale shark

Siluriformes, 10

  1. Catfish
  2. Siluridae
    1. Wels catfish
  3. Airbreathing catfish
  4. Ariidae
  5. Callichthyidae
  6. Doradidae
  7. Ictaluridae
  8. Loricariidae
  9. Shark catfish

Syngnathiformes, 3

  1. Syngnathiformes
  2. Syngnathidae
    1. Seahorse

Tetraodontiformes, 4

  1. Tetraodontiformes
  2. Porcupinefish
  3. Tetraodontidae
  4. Triggerfish

Amphibians, 10[edit source]

3
  1. Amphibian
  2. American bullfrog
  3. Caecilian
  4. Frog
  5. Hylidae
  6. Leptodactylidae
  7. Newt
  8. Salamander
  9. Toad
  10. True frog

Reptiles, 49[edit source]

3
  1. Reptile
    1. Alligator
    2. Caiman
    3. Crocodile
  2. Lizard
    1. Chameleon
    2. Gecko
    3. Gila monster
    4. Horned lizard
    5. Komodo dragon
  3. Snake
    1. Agkistrodon contortrix
    2. Agkistrodon piscivorus
    3. Boidae
    4. Cobra
    5. Coral snake
    6. Garter snake
    7. Hydrophiinae
    8. Kingsnake
    9. Mamba
    10. Rattlesnake
    11. Vipera berus
  4. Tuatara
  5. Turtle
    1. Alligator snapping turtle
    2. Box turtle
    3. Common snapping turtle
    4. Diamondback terrapin
    5. Painted turtle
    6. Pleurodira
    7. Red-eared slider
    8. Sea turtle
      1. Green sea turtle
      2. Leatherback sea turtle
      3. Loggerhead sea turtle
    9. Tortoise
      1. Galápagos tortoise

Dinosaurs and prehistoric reptiles, 12

  1. Dimetrodon
  2. Dinosaur
    1. Allosaurus
    2. Apatosaurus
    3. Diplodocus
    4. Iguanodon
    5. Stegosaurus
    6. Triceratops
    7. Tyrannosaurus
    8. Velociraptor
  3. Plesiosauria
  4. Pterosaur

Birds, 147[edit source]

3

Basic bird articles, 14

  1. Bird
  2. Seabird
  3. Bird of prey
  4. Palaeognathae
  5. Archaeopteryx
  6. Grebe
  7. Flamingo
  8. Hummingbird
  9. Loon
  10. Mousebird
  11. Penguin
  12. Sandgrouse
  13. Tinamou
  14. Tropicbird

Accipitriformes and Falconiformes, 8

  1. Accipiter
  2. Eagle
  3. Falcon
  4. Harrier
  5. New World vulture
  6. Old World vulture
  7. Osprey
  8. Secretarybird

Anseriformes, 5

  1. Anatidae
  2. Duck
  3. Goose
  4. Swan
  5. Whistling duck

Apodiformes, 2

  1. Swift
  2. Treeswift

Caprimulgiformes, 2

  1. Caprimulgiformes
  2. Nightjar

Charadriiformes, 9

  1. Charadriiformes
  2. Auk
  3. Buttonquail
  4. Gull
  5. Sandpiper
  6. Skimmer
  7. Skua
  8. Tern
  9. Wader

Ciconiiformes, 6

  1. Hamerkop
  2. Heron
  3. Ibis
  4. Shoebill
  5. Spoonbill
  6. Stork

Columbiformes, 4

  1. Dodo
  2. Columbidae
    1. Passenger pigeon
  3. Streptopelia

Coraciiformes, 4

  1. Bee-eater
  2. River kingfishers
  3. Hornbill
  4. Hoopoe

Cuculiformes, 3

  1. Cuckoo
  2. Hoatzin
  3. Turaco

Galliformes, 8

  1. Galliformes
  2. Chicken
  3. Grouse
  4. Guineafowl
  5. Peafowl
  6. Common pheasant
  7. Common quail
  8. Turkey (bird)

Gruiformes, 4

  1. Gruiformes
  2. Crane (bird)
  3. Bustard
  4. Rallidae

Passerines, 45

  1. Passerine
  2. Songbird

Corvoidea, 10

  1. Bird-of-paradise
  2. Bowerbird
  3. Corvidae
    1. Corvus
      1. Common raven
    2. Eurasian magpie
  4. Cuckooshrike
  5. Honeyeater
  6. Lyrebird
  7. Shrike

Passerida, 26

  1. Bulbul
  2. Cardinal
  3. Emberizidae
  4. Estrildid finch
  5. Finch
  6. Icterid
  7. Lark
  8. Mockingbird
  9. Motacillidae
  10. New World warbler
  11. Old World babbler
  12. Old World flycatcher
    1. European robin
    2. Common nightingale
  13. Old World warbler
  14. Ploceidae
  15. Nuthatch
  16. Sparrow
  17. Starling
  18. Sunbird
  19. Swallow
  20. Tanager
  21. Tit
  22. Thrush
    1. American robin
  23. Wren

Tyranni, 7

  1. Tyranni
  2. Antbird
  3. Broadbill
  4. Cotinga
  5. Ovenbird (family)
  6. Tapaculo
  7. Tyrant flycatcher

Pelecaniformes, 5

  1. Cormorant
  2. Darter
  3. Frigatebird
  4. Pelican
  5. Sulidae

Piciformes, 5

  1. Piciformes
  2. Jacamar
  3. Honeyguide
  4. Toucan
  5. Woodpecker

Procellariiformes, 4

  1. Albatross
  2. Diving petrel
  3. Procellariidae
  4. Storm petrel

Psittaciformes, 6

  1. Parrot
  2. Ara
  3. Budgerigar
  4. Cockatoo
  5. New Zealand parrot
  6. Lories and lorikeets

Ratites, 6

  1. Cassowary
  2. Emu
  3. Kiwi
  4. Moa
  5. Ostrich
  6. Rhea

Strigiformes, 5

  1. Owl
  2. True owl
    1. Eurasian eagle-owl
    2. Little owl
  3. Barn-owl

Trogoniformes, 2

  1. Trogon
  2. Resplendent quetzal

Mammals, 165[edit source]

3
  1. Mammal
  2. Aardvark
  3. Armadillo
  4. Colugo
  5. Hyrax
  6. Pangolin
  7. Sirenia

Bats, 5

  1. Bat
  2. Megabat
  3. Microbat
  4. Pteropus
  5. Vampire bat

Carnivora, 35

  1. Carnivora
  2. Bear
    1. Brown bear
    2. Giant panda
    3. Polar bear
  3. Canidae
    1. Dog
    2. Fox
    3. Coyote
    4. Gray wolf
    5. Jackal
  4. Felidae
    1. Cat
    2. Cheetah
    3. Cougar
    4. Jaguar
    5. Leopard
    6. Lion
    7. Lynx
    8. Tiger
  5. Hyena
  6. Mongoose
  7. Mustelidae
    1. European badger
    2. Honey badger
    3. Marten
    4. Otter
    5. Sable
    6. Sea otter
    7. Stoat
    8. Weasel
    9. Wolverine
  8. Procyonidae
  9. Skunk
  10. Viverridae

Cetaceans, 8

  1. Cetacea
  2. Whale
  3. Blue whale
  4. Dolphin
  5. Humpback whale
  6. Killer whale
  7. Porpoise
  8. Sperm whale

Erinaceids, 1

  1. Hedgehog

Even-toed ungulates, 35

  1. Even-toed ungulate
  2. Bovidae
    1. African buffalo
    2. American bison
    3. Antelope
    4. Capra
    5. Cattle
    6. Gazelle
    7. Gaur
    8. Goat
    9. Impala
    10. Muskox
    11. Sheep
    12. Water buffalo
    13. Wildebeest
    14. European bison
    15. Yak
  3. Camel
    1. Bactrian camel
    2. Dromedary
  4. Deer
    1. Elk
    2. Moose
    3. Red deer
    4. Reindeer
  5. Llama
  6. Giraffe
  7. Guanaco
  8. Hippopotamus
  9. Peccary
  10. Pig
    1. Domestic pig
    2. Wild boar
  11. Pronghorn
  12. Vicuña

Lagomorphs, 3

  1. Lagomorpha
  2. Hare
  3. Rabbit

Marsupials, 8

  1. Marsupial
  2. Diprotodontia
    1. Kangaroo
    2. Koala
  3. Dasyuromorphia
    1. Tasmanian devil
  4. Opossum
  5. Peramelemorphia

Monotremes, 3

  1. Monotreme
  2. Echidna
  3. Platypus

Odd-toed ungulates, 7

  1. Odd-toed ungulate
  2. Donkey
  3. Equidae
  4. Horse
  5. Rhinoceros
  6. Tapir
  7. Zebra

Pilosa, 2

  1. Anteater
  2. Sloth

Pinnipeds, 4

  1. Pinniped
  2. Eared seal
  3. Earless seal
  4. Walrus

Primates, 25

  1. Primate
  2. Monkey
  3. Prosimian
  4. Ape
    1. Chimpanzee
      1. Common chimpanzee
      2. Bonobo
    2. Gibbon
    3. Gorilla
    4. Orangutan
    5. Human
  5. New World monkey
    1. Atelidae
    2. Callitrichidae
    3. Cebidae
    4. Night monkey
  6. Old World monkey
    1. Baboon
    2. Macaque
    3. Rhesus macaque
  7. Strepsirrhini
    1. Slow loris
    2. Galago
    3. Lemur
  8. Tarsier

Proboscidea, 3

  1. Proboscidea
  2. Elephant
  3. Mammoth

Rodents, 16

  1. Rodent
  2. Capybara
  3. Coypu
  4. Beaver
  5. Dipodidae
  6. Dormouse
  7. Guinea pig
  8. Hamster
  9. Marmot
  10. Mouse
  11. Muridae
  12. Muskrat
  13. Porcupine
  14. Rat
  15. Squirrel
  16. Spermophilus

Soricomorpha, 3

  1. Shrew
  2. Talpidae
    1. Mole (animal)

Animal breeds, 24[edit source]

3

Cats, 2

  1. Siamese cat
  2. Manx cat

Cattle, 4

  1. Brahman (cattle)
  2. Guernsey cattle
  3. Hereford (cattle)
  4. Holstein Friesian cattle

Dogs, 8

  1. Beagle
  2. Dachshund
  3. Great Dane
  4. Greyhound
  5. Retriever
  6. German Shepherd
  7. Shih Tzu
  8. Terrier

Horses, 9

  1. Arabian horse
  2. Andalusian horse
  3. Appaloosa
  4. Clydesdale horse
  5. Friesian horse
  6. Lipizzan
  7. Standardbred
  8. Thoroughbred
  9. Pony

Sheep, 1

  1. Merino

Plants, 267[edit source]

Non-flowering plants, 25[edit source]

3

Green algae, 3

  1. Green algae
  2. Charophyta
  3. Chlorophyta

Bryophytes, 5

  1. Bryophyte
  2. Hornwort
  3. Marchantiophyta
  4. Moss
    1. Sphagnum

Pteridophytes, 4

  1. Pteridophyte
  2. Fern
    1. Equisetum
  3. Lycopodiophyta

Gymnosperms, 3

  1. Gymnosperm
  2. Cycad
  3. Ginkgo biloba

Pinophyta (conifers), 10

  1. Pinophyta
  2. Cedrus
  3. Cupressus
  4. Douglas fir
  5. Fir
  6. Juniper
  7. Pine
  8. Podocarpus
  9. Sequoioideae
  10. Spruce

Monocots, 34[edit source]

3
  1. Monocotyledon

Alismatales, 3

  1. Araceae
    1. Anthurium
    2. Philodendron

Arecales, 1

  1. Arecaceae

Asparagales, 10

  1. Agave
  2. Aloe
  3. Amaryllis
  4. Gladiolus
  5. Iridaceae
    1. Iris
  6. Lily of the valley
  7. Narcissus
  8. Orchidaceae
  9. Yucca

Commelinales, 1

  1. Eichhornia crassipes

Liliales, 5

  1. Alstroemeria
  2. Colchicum
  3. Liliaceae
    1. Lilium
    2. Tulip

Pandanales, 2

  1. Pandanaceae
    1. Pandanus

Poales, 9

  1. Bromeliaceae
    1. Puya
    2. Spanish moss
  2. Cyperaceae
  3. Juncus
  4. Poaceae
    1. Bamboo
    2. Sugarcane
  5. Typha

Zingiberales, 2

  1. Canna
  2. Heliconia

Non-monocots, 69[edit source]

3
  1. Eudicots
  2. Magnoliids

Apiales, 2

  1. Apiaceae
  2. Hedera

Asterales, 11

  1. Asteraceae
    1. Bellis perennis
    2. Chrysanthemum
    3. Cirsium
    4. Dahlia
    5. Goldenrod
    6. Helianthus
    7. Sonchus
    8. Tagetes
    9. Taraxacum
  2. Campanulaceae

Brassicales, 2

  1. Arabidopsis thaliana
  2. Tropaeolum

Caryophyllales, 1

  1. Cactus

Cornales, 1

  1. Cornus

Cucurbitales, 1

  1. Cucurbitaceae

Ericales, 8

  1. Diospyros
  2. Ericaceae
    1. Rhododendron
      1. Azalea
  3. Theaceae
    1. Camellia
  4. Impatiens
  5. Primulaceae

Fabales, 2

  1. Fabaceae
    1. Mimosa

Fagales, 10

  1. Alder
  2. Birch
  3. Hazel
  4. Fagaceae
    1. Beech
    2. Oak
    3. Live oak
  5. Nothofagus
  6. Juglandaceae
    1. Hickory

Gentianales, 3

  1. Apocynaceae
  2. Gardenia
  3. Rubiaceae

Lamiales, 5

  1. Lamiaceae
  2. Oleaceae
    1. Fraxinus
  3. Salvia
  4. Verbena

Malpighiales, 4

  1. Euphorbiaceae
  2. Flax
  3. Poinsettia
  4. Viola

Malvales, 2

  1. Malvaceae
    1. Adansonia

Myrtales, 3

  1. Melastomataceae
  2. Myrtaceae
    1. Eucalyptus

Proteales, 3

  1. Proteaceae
  2. Nelumbo
  3. Platanus

Rosales, 7

  1. Cannabis
  2. Moraceae
    1. Ficus sycomorus
  3. Rosaceae
    1. Rose
  4. Ulmaceae
    1. Elm

Sapindales, 1

  1. Mahogany

Solanales, 1

  1. Convolvulaceae

Edible fruits, 51[edit source]

3

Culinary fruits, 39

  1. Apple
  2. Apricot
  3. Avocado
  4. Banana
  5. Blackberry
  6. Blackcurrant
  7. Blueberry
  8. Cantaloupe
  9. Cherry
  10. Citrus
    1. Grapefruit
    2. Kumquat
    3. Lemon
    4. Lime
    5. Orange
    6. Tangerine
  11. Common fig
  12. Cranberry
  13. Date palm
  14. Durian
  15. Grape
  16. Guava
  17. Honeydew
  18. Jackfruit
  19. Kiwifruit
  20. Lychee
  21. Mango
  22. Morus
  23. Muskmelon
  24. Olive
  25. Papaya
  26. Peach
  27. Pear
  28. Pineapple
  29. Plum
  30. Pomegranate
  31. Raspberry
  32. Strawberry
  33. Watermelon

Botanical fruits used as culinary vegetables, 12

  1. Bell pepper
  2. Breadfruit
  3. Chili pepper
  4. Cooking plantain
  5. Cucumber
  6. Cucurbita
    1. Pumpkin
    2. Zucchini
  7. Eggplant
  8. Green bean
  9. Okra
  10. Tomato

Edible seeds (grains, nuts, pulses), 33[edit source]

3

Grains, 10

  1. Barley
  2. Maize
  3. Millet
  4. Oat
  5. Rice
    1. Oryza sativa
  6. Rye
  7. Sorghum
  8. Wheat
    1. Common wheat

Pseudocereals, 3

  1. Amaranth
  2. Buckwheat
  3. Quinoa

Nuts, 9

  1. Almond
  2. Brazil nut
  3. Cashew
  4. Chestnut
  5. Hazelnut
  6. Macadamia
  7. Pecan
  8. Pine nut
  9. Walnut

Pulses, 11

  1. Bean
    1. Vicia faba
    2. Phaseolus lunatus
    3. Phaseolus coccineus
    4. Soybean
    5. Phaseolus vulgaris
  2. Chickpea
  3. Legume
  4. Lentil
  5. Pea
  6. Peanut

Vegetables, 55[edit source]

3
  1. Vegetable

Leafy vegetables, 10

  1. Eruca sativa
  2. Cabbage
  3. Chard
  4. Chinese cabbage
  5. Endive
  6. Collard greens
  7. Kale
  8. Lettuce
  9. Portulaca oleracea
  10. Spinach

Root vegetables, 16

  1. Arrowroot
  2. Beetroot
  3. Carrot
  4. Cassava
  5. Daikon
  6. Jerusalem artichoke
  7. Onion
  8. Parsnip
  9. Potato
  10. Radish
  11. Rutabaga
  12. Sugar beet
  13. Sweet potato
  14. Taro
  15. Turnip
  16. Yam

Other vegetables, 10

  1. Artichoke
  2. Asparagus
  3. Broccoli
  4. Cauliflower
  5. Celery
  6. Chicory
  7. Coconut
  8. Kohlrabi
  9. Leek
  10. Scallion

Herbs and spices, 18

  1. Anise
  2. Basil
  3. Black pepper
  4. Cardamom
  5. Cinnamon
  6. Cumin
  7. Fennel
  8. Garlic
  9. Ginger
  10. Ginseng
  11. Horseradish
  12. Lavandula
  13. Liquorice
  14. Mentha
  15. Parsley
  16. Saffron
  17. Salvia officinalis
  18. Thyme

Fungi, 14[edit source]

3
  1. Fungus
  2. Mushroom
  3. Yeast
  4. Ascomycota
  5. Basidiomycota
  6. Zygomycota

Edible fungi, 6[edit source]

  1. Agaricus
  2. Boletus edulis
  3. Chanterelle
  4. Pleurotus ostreatus
  5. Shiitake
  6. Truffle

Poisonous fungi, 2[edit source]

  1. Amanita muscaria
  2. Amanita phalloides

Other organisms, 30[edit source]

3
  1. Eukaryote
  2. Plankton
  3. Protist
  4. Paramecium
  5. Prokaryote
    1. Archaea
    2. Bacteria
      1. Cyanobacteria
      2. Escherichia coli
      3. Staphylococcus aureus
  6. Rhizaria
  7. Excavate
    1. Euglenozoa
  8. Algae
    1. Red algae
    2. Seaweed
  9. Chromalveolata
    1. Heterokont
      1. Brown algae
      2. Diatom
    2. Haptophyte
    3. Cryptomonad
    4. Alveolate
      1. Dinoflagellate
  10. Lichen
  11. Amoebozoa
  12. Slime mold
  13. Virus
    1. HIV
    2. Tobacco mosaic virus

Health, medicine and disease, 235[edit source]

Health and fitness, 30[edit source]

3
  1. Health
    1. Mental health
  2. Physical fitness
    1. Body mass index
    2. Physical exercise
    3. Hygiene
      1. Bathing
      2. Oral hygiene
    4. Obesity
    5. Weight loss
  3. Ageing
  4. Breastfeeding
  5. Drug
    1. Tobacco
    2. Opium
    3. Cannabis (drug)
  6. Fertilisation
  7. Nutrition
    1. Diet
    2. Dietary supplement
    3. Food group
    4. Hunger
    5. Malnutrition
    6. Vitamin
  8. Substance abuse
    1. Addiction
    2. Alcoholism
    3. Substance dependence
  9. Smoking
  10. Stress (biology)

Medicine, 112[edit source]

3

See also "Biology" for e.g. anatomy

General concepts, 46[edit source]

  1. Medicine
    1. First aid
    2. Health care
    3. Veterinary medicine
  2. Physician
    1. Nursing
  3. Coma
    1. Persistent vegetative state
  4. Injury
    1. Blunt trauma
    2. Bone fracture
    3. Bruise
    4. Burn
    5. Frostbite
    6. Wound
  5. Major trauma
    1. Aneurysm
    2. Brain damage
      1. Concussion
    3. Bleeding
    4. Cardiac arrest
    5. Hypoxia
    6. Inflammation
    7. Respiratory failure
    8. Shock
    9. Stroke
  6. Medical procedure
    1. Anesthesia
    2. Medical diagnosis
    3. Medical test
    4. Palliative care
    5. Plastic surgery
    6. Sterilization
  7. Physical examination
    1. Autopsy
    2. Biopsy
    3. Blood pressure
    4. Blood test
    5. Eye examination
    6. Lumbar puncture
    7. Pap test
    8. Pulse
    9. Reflex
  8. Poison
    1. Toxin
  9. Syndrome

Medical treatment, 6[edit source]

  1. Chemotherapy
  2. Organ transplantation
  3. Physical therapy
  4. Radiation therapy
  5. Surgery
  6. Symptomatic treatment

Disabilities, 8[edit source]

  1. Blindness
  2. Cerebral palsy
  3. Color blindness
  4. Down syndrome
  5. Dyslexia
  6. Hearing loss
  7. Intellectual disability
  8. Physical disability

Human anatomy, 6[edit source]

  1. Human body
  2. Human brain
  3. Human eye
  4. Human gastrointestinal tract
  5. Human skeleton
  6. Human tooth

Fields of medicine, 46[edit source]

  1. Alternative medicine
    1. Acupuncture
    2. Chiropractic
    3. Herbalism
    4. Homeopathy
  2. Angiology
  3. Cardiology
  4. Dentistry
    1. Dental caries
    2. Dental restoration
    3. Root canal
    4. Toothache
  5. Dermatology
  6. Gastroenterology
  7. Geriatrics
  8. Hematology
  9. Immunology
  10. Neurology
  11. Obstetrics and gynaecology
  12. Oncology
  13. Ophthalmology
  14. Otorhinolaryngology
  15. Pediatrics
  16. Pharmacology
    1. Antibiotics
    2. Penicillin
    3. Pharmacokinetics
    4. Placebo
  17. Pharmacy
    1. Analgesic
    2. Pharmaceutical drug
    3. Pharmacist
    4. Prescription drug
  18. Psychiatry
  19. Public health
    1. Epidemiology
    2. Preventive healthcare
  20. Pulmonology
  21. Radiology
  22. Reproductive health
  23. Toxicology
  24. Traditional medicine
    1. Ayurveda
  25. Urology
  26. Vaccination
    1. Vaccine

Disease, 93[edit source]

3

Disease, 22[edit source]

  1. Disease
  2. Allergy
  3. Alzheimer's disease
  4. Arthritis
  5. Asthma
  6. Autoimmune disease
  7. Bronchitis
  8. Cardiovascular disease
  9. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  10. Cirrhosis
  11. Dementia
  12. Diabetes mellitus
  13. Diarrhea
  14. Epilepsy
  15. Gout
  16. Hepatitis
  17. Hypertension
  18. Meningitis
  19. Migraine
  20. Multiple sclerosis
  21. Myocardial infarction
  22. Parkinson's disease

Cancer, 12[edit source]

  1. Cancer
  2. Carcinogen
  3. Breast cancer
  4. Colorectal cancer
  5. Leukemia
  6. Lung cancer
  7. Lymphoma
  8. Neoplasm
    1. Brain tumor
  9. Prostate cancer
  10. Skin cancer
    1. Melanoma

Foodborne illness, 5[edit source]

  1. Foodborne illness
  2. Botulism
  3. Mushroom poisoning
  4. Salmonella
  5. Typhoid fever

Infectious disease, 41[edit source]

  1. Infection
  2. Pathogen
  3. Anthrax
  4. Bubonic plague
  5. Chickenpox
  6. Cholera
  7. Common cold
  8. Dengue fever
  9. Diphtheria
  10. Dysentery
  11. Ebola virus disease
  12. Encephalitis
  13. Gangrene
  14. Gastroenteritis
  15. Hand, foot and mouth disease
  16. Influenza
  17. Leprosy
  18. Lyme disease
  19. Malaria
  20. Measles
  21. Mumps
  22. Pertussis
  23. Pneumonia
  24. Poliomyelitis
  25. Prion
  26. Rabies
  27. Scabies
  28. Scarlet fever
  29. Severe acute respiratory syndrome
  30. Sexually transmitted disease
    1. Gonorrhea
    2. Herpes simplex
    3. HIV/AIDS
    4. Syphilis
  31. Smallpox
  32. Tetanus
  33. Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy
  34. Tuberculosis
  35. Typhus
  36. West Nile virus
  37. Yellow fever

Mental illness, 13[edit source]

  1. Mental disorder
  2. Anorexia nervosa
  3. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  4. Autism
  5. Bipolar disorder
  6. Major depressive disorder
  7. Neurosis
  8. Pedophilia
  9. Posttraumatic stress disorder
  10. Psychosis
    1. Delusion
    2. Hallucination
  11. Schizophrenia


Retrieved from "https://en.uncyclopedia.co/w/index.php?title=Uncyclopedia:Vital_articles/Expanded/Biology_and_health_sciences&oldid=6247730"